As Gyeongju hosts the APEC 2025 summit, several key sites across the city have taken center stage.
From the main conference hall to the leaders’ banquet venue and accompanying exhibitions, here are four key locations where the international event is unfolding.
HICO, the main summit venue
The main stage for the APEC summit is the Gyeongju Hwabaek International Convention Center, or HICO, located inside the city’s World Expo Grand Park.
The venue embodies Gyeongju’s cultural heritage and the legacy of the ancient Silla Kingdom (57 BC–AD 935), blending tradition with modern design even in its very name.
Hwabaek refers to an ancient council of Silla nobles who made decisions through consensus — a concept that also mirrors the spirit of diplomacy the summit seeks to promote.
The building’s flowing curves draw inspiration from royal pavilions and the iconic golden crowns of Silla kings.
At the entrance stands a sculpture of Cheonma, the heavenly horse, a beloved figure from Korean mythology that captures the imagination of the Silla era.
Outside, a reflecting pond evokes the calm beauty of the Donggung royal palace and Wolji, the kingdom’s royal garden. Inside, open wooden floors and ceilings adorned with lotus, triangle and circle motifs — symbols of harmony and eternity — lend the space the quiet dignity of a Silla palace.
Ahead of the summit, new digital signage has been installed at the entrance. The LED screens now greet visitors with vivid images and videos of Gyeongju’s heritage.
According to an official from the APEC Preparation Committee, world leaders will experience “the beauty of Silla reinterpreted for the modern age” in a venue that embodies both history and innovation.
The APEC CEO Summit is underway at HICO through Friday, overlapping with the APEC Ministerial Meeting taking place through Thursday. The series of events will conclude with the APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting on Friday and Saturday.
Leaders' banquet at Lahan Hotel
The Lahan Select Gyeongju in Gyeongju has been selected as the official venue for the APEC 2025 Leaders’ Banquet.
Its Grand Ballroom is the five-star hotel’s signature convention space and one of the largest in North Gyeongsang Province, with a capacity of up to 2,000 guests, according to the hotel.
Overlooking Bomun Lake, the Lahan Select Gyeongju, which is part of the Lahan Hotels group, is known for blending contemporary comfort with serene natural views.
Drawing on more than 40 years of hospitality expertise inherited from Hotel Hyundai, the hotel has hosted major international events, including the 2005 Korea-US Summit, the 2010 G20 Summit and previous APEC meetings.
Spanning about 1,500 square meters, the hotel's Grand Ballroom includes a 640-square-meter foyer for pre-dinner receptions and welcome ceremonies.
Gyeongju National Museum, venue for bilateral meetings
The Gyeongju National Museum has been transformed into the venue for a series of high-level bilateral meetings, including one between South Korean President Lee Jae Myung and US President Donald Trump on Wednesday afternoon, as well as other anticipated summits set to take place during the week.
Built at a cost of 8 billion won ($5.5 million), the museum was designed to reflect traditional Korean aesthetics, featuring stone staircases, tiled eaves and serene courtyards.
It houses some of Korea’s most treasured artifacts, including the Sacred Bell of King Seongdeok — the largest surviving bell in the country — better known as the Emille Bell. According to legend, a child was sacrificed during its casting, and the bell’s name is said to echo the cry of the child calling for its mother.
The museum had planned to unveil a special exhibition featuring six Silla gold crowns displayed together for the first time. The public opening has since been postponed as well, with a private viewing for world leaders expected during the summit before it opens to visitors on Saturday.
Gyeongju Expo Grand Park to welcome CEOs
The APEC Economic Exhibition Hall, a 2,700-square-meter facility built at a cost of 14.2 billion won, opened on Oct. 21 inside Gyeongju Expo Grand Park, showcasing Korea’s industrial heritage, technological innovation and vision for the future.
Samsung Electronics unveiled its trifold smartphone here, highlighting Korea’s cutting-edge capabilities to an audience of global leaders.
The APEC CEO Summit will take place nearby, drawing prominent figures including Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, AWS CEO Matt Garman and Johnson & Johnson Chairman Joaquin Duato, alongside leading Korean executives.
The exhibition hall is divided into four main zones: a hall tracing the evolution of Korea’s industrial growth; a high-tech pavilion spotlighting next-generation industries such as secondary batteries, mobility and semiconductors; a regional industry zone featuring 55 local companies; and a cultural experience center dedicated to the “Five Ks” — Korean food, clothing, language, housing and paper.
Following the conclusion of the summit, the exhibition will open to the public and run through Nov. 23.
In addition, just a short walk away stands one of Gyeongju’s most recognizable landmarks: Gyeongju Tower.
Inspired by the nine-story wooden pagoda of Hwangnyongsa Temple, the 82-meter tower reimagines its ancient form through a striking open-frame design.
ssh@heraldcorp.com